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In relation to the specific history of the Kanoê
of the Omerê, in the beginning of 1996, the employees
of the Contact Front, Marcelo do Santos and Altair Algayer,
with Munuzinho Kanoê as interpreter, got the first
statements from the group. Below, we summarize in part
the story of how only the family of Tutuá survived.
The group then had approximately 50 people,
most of whom were women and several children. One day,
the men got together and decided to go on an expedition
looking for other peoples, with whom they could negotiate
several marriages. All the Kanoê men, from the
oldest to grown-up boys, went. The women were left only
with their children. The days passed and the men did
not come back. The anxiety among the women grew every
day and two of them decided to go in search of the men.
Three or four days later, they came back with the tragic
news: their husbands and sons had been killed. The women
entered in panic and, with no hope, they decided to
commit collective suicide. They prepared a poison, gave
it to their children to drink, and poisoned themselves.
Tutuá, however, who had hardly begun to drink
the poison found the strength to struggle for life and
vomited what she had drunk. She also was able to save
her children - Txinamanty and Purá -, her sister
and her niece (Aimoró).
The Kanoê of the Omerê were thus
reduced to two adult women and three children. But Tutuá's
sister was not the same. She went crazy, not believing
that the men were dead; she left her daughter Aimoró
with Tutuá and, alone, went after her husband
and boys. Tutuá even tried to stop her, but in
vain: her sister left and she was never heard of again.
Tutuá, alone, raised her children and
niece, seeking refuge in the forest. However, as soon
as she had established contacts with the Akuntsu, she
tried to get closer to them, in the hope of finding
possible marriages for her children. But the relations
between the two isolated indigenous groups were not
always friendly, not only because of the linguistic
barrier, but also because of the accentuated cultural
differences between the groups. From what Marcelo dos
Santos could gather, through Munuzinho Kanoê as
an interpreter, Tutuá Kanoê always tried
to get her children closer to the Akuntsu, in the hope
that Babá, the chief, might come to give one
of the girls as a wife for her son Purá. At the
same time, Tutuá hoped that her daughter Txinamanty
and niece Aimoró would get pregnant by Pupaki,
an Akuntsu man, or by the chief Babá himself.
But the attempts were always frustrated. Every time
they got close, conflicts and death threats against
the Kanoê arose, which ended up being concretized.
Because she was more nervous and aggressive with the
Akuntsu, Aimoró was killed by them. This death
worsened the relations between the two groups even more.
Despite the instability of living together, however,
Txinamanty Kanoê got pregnant by the chief Babá
and, in October of the same year, a boy was born. The
Kanoê boy gave his name, Operá ("jaguar")
to the newborn and adopted the name of Purá ("cricket").
With Aimoró's death, the Kanoê
became relatively sadder than they already were, for,
besides being the pajé of the group, Aimoró
still had a happy, more festive spirit. It was she who
organized the few rituals that the Kanoê still
held. The Kanoê still insisted in getting close
to the Akuntsu, but the conflicts continued. To minimize
the problems, the indigenists intervened and suggested
to the Kanoê that they move their village to another
forest reserve, on the banks of the Omerê stream,
approximately three kilometers from the Funai camp.
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